Air Pollution from Vehicle Exhaust: Comparing Pollutant Emissions Across Vehicle Types and Models
Supervisor Name
Ismail Badran
Supervisor Email
i.badran@najah.edu
University
An-Najah National University
Research field
Chemistry
Bio
. Ismail Badran is an Associate Professor of Physical Chemistry at An-Najah National University. He received his PhD in Physical Chemistry from the University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada in 2014. Dr. Badran has a rich teaching experience in different countries including Palestine, Canada, and the Arabian Gulf. In addition to his solid foundation in different areas of chemistry, mathematics, technology, and research, my long teaching experience allowed him to formulate his own philosophy of teaching. The philosophy is centered on students in a model classroom, where students learn effectively in an active environment. Dr. Badran has more than 30 peer-reviewed journal articles, in addition to his participation to many international conferences. He also received several national and international awards, research grants, including Queen Elizabeth II scholarship, Zamala fellowship for Palestinian scholar, and Qatar’s University Collaborative Grant. Besides his teaching experience, Dr. Badran is the Deputy Editor of An-Najah University Journal for Research – A (Natural Sciences), and an academic editor for Discover Chemistry, a Springer Nature Journal. Dr. Badran is an Elsevier Certified Peer Reviewer Dr. Badran’s research focus is on reaction mechanisms and chemical kinetics. His recent projects have focused on developing new techniques for wastewater treatment, oil upgrading, and methane conversion. Dr. Badran’s also utilizes theoretical quantum calculations to understand and interpret reaction mechanisms and kinetics. His research philosophy is based on producing quality work that has a high intellectual value and practical applications. This has been reflected in his recent high impacted peer-reviewed publications, through supervising several graduate students, university grants, coordinating large university courses, and acting as a lead teacher for years
Description
Road traffic is an important source of air pollution, particularly in Nablus where older vehicles and diesel-powered transport remain common. Vehicle emissions vary according to fuel type, vehicle age, engine technology, and emission-control systems. Comparing different vehicles under comparable conditions can help identify differences in pollutant concentrations near exhaust outlets and in the surrounding air. This project aims to investigate vehicle-related air pollution by measuring particulate matter (PM₂.₅ and PM₁₀), carbon dioxide (CO₂), formaldehyde, and airborne particles associated with different vehicles. The study will compare measurements near vehicle exhausts with those collected farther away under comparable conditions, helping distinguish pollution levels close to the emission source from those in the surrounding environment. Vehicles will be selected to represent different categories, where available, including gasoline and diesel vehicles, older and newer models, vehicles meeting different Euro emission standards, hybrid vehicles, and electric vehicles as a comparison category.
